2018 United States House of Representatives Elections in Michigan

2020 Michigan House Elections
Full general	Nov 3, 2020
Primary	August 4, 2020

2020 Elections
Cull a chamber below:

Michigan Republicans maintained their existing bulk in the 2022 Firm elections but fell short of gaining a supermajority. All 110 seats were up for election in 2020. Heading into the election, Republicans had a 58-51 majority with one vacant seat. Republicans neither gained nor lost seats and Democrats gained a net ane seat, bringing the chamber'due south mail service-election partisan residuum to 58-52. A 74-seat majority is required to override gubernatorial vetoes.

Ballotpedia identified 17 of the races as battlegrounds.

Democrats held 8 battleground districts (nine, 20 25, 41, 48, 62, 67, and 71), and the incumbent was seeking re-election in every commune. Incumbents in all districts won less than 55% of the vote in the 2022 election, and Donald Trump (R) won Districts 19, 25, 48, 62, and 71.

Republicans held nine battleground districts (38, 39, 61, 72, 93, 98, 99, 104, 110), and the incumbent was seeking re-election in every district simply Districts 38, 61, and 104. Incumbents in all districts won less than 55% of the vote in the 2022 ballot, and Hillary Clinton (D) won District 61.

Heading into the election, Michigan had been under a divided regime since 2018, when Democrats flipped the governorship. Earlier 2018, Michigan had been governed by a Republican trifecta since 2011. Democrats needed to flip four of the 110 seats upwardly (4% of the bedroom) in guild to win control of the chamber. Heading into the 2022 elections, 15 states were Autonomous trifectas, 21 states were Republican trifectas, and 14 were under divided authorities.

The Michigan House of Representatives was ane of 86 land legislative chambers property elections in 2020. All 110 seats in the Michigan House of Representatives were up for election in 2020. At that place are 99 chambers throughout the state. In 2018, 87 out of 99 legislative chambers held elections.

Heading into the 2022 general election, Democrats controlled 39 out of 99 state legislative chambers in the U.S., while Republicans controlled 59 chambers. The Alaska Firm was the sole bedchamber in which in that location was a power-sharing understanding between the parties. Democrats also had trifectas in 15 states. A party has a trifecta when information technology controls the governorship and majorities in both country legislative chambers.

For detailed campaign finance information for the elections in this bedroom, click here.

Election process changes in 2020

See likewise: Changes to ballot dates, procedures, and administration in response to the coronavirus (COVID-19) pandemic, 2020

Ballotpedia provided comprehensive coverage of how election dates and procedures changed in 2020. While the majority of changes occurred as a upshot of the coronavirus (COVID-19) pandemic, some changes occurred for other reasons.

Michigan modified its absentee/mail-in voting procedures for the November 3, 2020, general election as follows:

• Absentee/postal service-in voting: Absentee ballot applications were sent to all registered voters in the full general election.

For a full timeline about election modifications made in response to the COVID-xix outbreak, click here.

Party control

See also: Partisan composition of state houses and Land authorities trifectas

Michigan Firm of Representatives
Party		Every bit of November 3, 2020	After November 4, 2020
	Democratic Party	51	52
	Republican Party	58	58
	Vacancy	ane	0
Total		110	110

Districts

Meet as well: Michigan state legislative districts

Use the interactive map beneath to find your district.

Candidates

General candidates

The candidate list below is based on candidate filing lists provided by the Michigan Secretary of State. (I) denotes an incumbent. ^[1]

Master candidates

The candidate list below is based on candidate filing lists provided by the Michigan Secretary of Land on Apr 22, 2020. (I) denotes an incumbent. ^[2]

2020 battleground sleeping accommodation

Run across also: State legislative battleground chambers, 2020

The Michigan House of Representatives was among 24 state legislative chambers Ballotpedia identified equally battlefield chambers for the 2022 cycle. Click here for more than information on land legislative battlegrounds.

What was at stake?

• Democrats needed to gain iv seats to take command of the chamber in 2020.

Why was information technology a battleground?

• Seats needed to flip: Democrats needed to flip four of the 110 seats up (four% of the chamber) in order to win control of the chamber.

• 2018 battleground bedroom: The Michigan Firm of Representatives was a battlefield chamber in 2018. That yr, Democrats gained six seats from Republicans and Republicans gained one seat from Democrats. Read more nigh the 2022 elections here.

• More flips in 2022 than needed to alter command in 2020: More seats flipped in the 2022 election (seven) than needed to flip to change control of the chamber in 2022 (four).

• Race ratings: The Cook Political Report rated the Michigan House of Representatives a toss-upward chamber in 2020, pregnant both parties had a good adventure to win a bulk.^[iii]

Battleground races

Michigan House of Representatives Battlefield races
Republican seats
Commune 38
District 39
District 61
District 72
Commune 93
District 98
District 99
District 104
District 110
Democratic seats
Commune 19
District 20
District 25
Commune 41
District 48
District 62
District 67
Commune 71

Heading into the election, Ballotpedia identified 17 battlefield races in the Michigan Business firm of Representatives 2022 elections, ix of which were Republican-held seats, and viii of which were Democratic-held seats. Based on analysis of these districts' electoral histories, these races had the potential to be more than competitive than other races and could mayhap have led to shifts in a chamber's partisan residue.

To make up one's mind country legislative battleground races in 2020, Ballotpedia looked for races that fit ane or more of the four factors listed below:

1. In the final land legislative election, the winner received less than 55% of the vote.
2. The presidential candidate who won the district in 2022 is of a different party than the about recent state legislative election winner in the commune, and the almost recent state legislative election winner won by a margin of ten percentage points or less.
3. The presidential candidate who won the district in 2022 is of a different political party than the nearly recent state legislative election winner in the district, and the incumbent is not on the ballot this year.
4. The presidential candidate who won the district in 2022 is of a different party than the most recent country legislative ballot winner in the district, and that presidential candidate won the commune by a margin of xx percentage points or more than.

District 19

What party controlled the seat heading into the election?

Who were the candidates running?

What made this a battleground race?

This was a district where the winner received less than 55% of the vote in 2022 and was won past the presidential candidate of the opposite party. Laurie Pohutsky (D) was first elected in 2018, where she received l.2 per centum of the vote and defeated his Republican challenger by a margin of .iv percentage points. District 19 was one of 67 Michigan House of Representatives districts that Republican Donald Trump (D) won in the 2022 presidential election. Trump carried District 19 past a margin of vii.54 percentage points. Mitt Romney (R) won the district in the 2012 presidential election by a margin of 4.74 percentage points.

District 20

What party controlled the seat heading into the ballot?

Who were the candidates running?

What made this a battlefield race?

This was a district where the winner received less than 55% of the vote in 2018. Matt Koleszar (D) was outset elected in 2018, where he received 50.2 percent of the vote and defeated his Republican challenger past a margin of 2.8 pct points. District 20 was one of 43 Michigan House of Representatives districts that Democrat Hillary Clinton (D) won in the 2022 presidential election. Clinton carried District 20 by a margin of iii.54 percentage points. Mitt Romney (R) won the district in the 2012 presidential election by a margin of 4.xiii percentage points.

District 25

What party controlled the seat heading into the election?

Who were the candidates running?

What made this a battleground race?

This was a district where the winner received less than 55% of the vote in 2018. Nate Shannon (D) was first elected in 2018, where he received 54 pct of the vote and defeated his Republican challenger by a margin of 8 percentage points. District 25 was one of 67 Michigan House of Representatives districts that Republican Donald Trump (D) won in the 2022 presidential election. Trump carried District 25 by a margin of 9.55 percentage points. Barack Obama (D) won the district in the 2012 presidential election past a margin of three.53 percentage points.

District 38

What party controlled the seat heading into the ballot?

Who were the candidates running?

What made this a battleground race?

This was a district where the winner received less than 55%. Kathy Crawford (D) was kickoff elected in 2014. She was re-elected in 2018, where she received 49.four percent of the vote and defeated her Democratic challenger by a margin of 1.iii percent points. Crawford did not file to run for re-ballot in 2020. District 38 was one of 67 Michigan House of Representatives districts that Republican Donald Trump (D) won in the 2022 presidential election. Trump carried Commune 38 past a margin of 3.66 percent points. Paw Romney (R) won the district in the 2012 presidential election by a margin of 7.85 percent points.

District 39

What political party controlled the seat heading into the election?

Who were the candidates running?

What fabricated this a battleground race?

This was a district where the winner received less than 55%. Ryan Berman (D) was first elected in 2018, where he received 54.1 pct of the vote and defeated his Democratic challenger past a margin of 11.8 percentage points and his libertarian challenger past a margin of 50.5 pct points. Commune 39 was one of 67 Michigan House of Representatives districts that Republican Donald Trump (D) won in the 2022 presidential election. Trump carried Commune 38 by a margin of three.66 percentage points. Mitt Romney (R) won the district in the 2012 presidential election by a margin of 3.59 percentage points.

Commune 41

What party controlled the seat heading into the election?

Who were the candidates running?

What made this a battleground race?

This was a district where the winner received less than 55% of the vote in 2018. Padma Kuppa (D) was kickoff elected in 2018, where she received 51.3 pct of the vote and defeated her Republican challenger by a margin of 2.half-dozen percentage points. District 41 was one of 43 Michigan Business firm of Representatives districts that Democrat Hillary Clinton (D) won in the 2022 presidential ballot. Clinton carried District xx by a margin of 1.38 per centum points. Paw Romney (R) won the district in the 2012 presidential election by a margin of iii.84 pct points.

District 48

What political party controlled the seat heading into the election?

Who were the candidates running?

What made this a battleground race?

This was a district where the winner received less than 55% of the vote in 2018. Sheryl Kennedy (D) was first elected in 2018, where she received 54.viii per centum of the vote and defeated her Republican challenger by a margin of ix.six per centum points. Commune 48 was i of 67 Michigan House of Representatives districts that Republican Donald Trump (D) won in the 2022 presidential election. Trump carried Commune 48 past a margin of eight.85 percentage points. Barack Obama (D) won the district in the 2012 presidential ballot by a margin of nineteen.08 per centum points.

District 61

What political party controlled the seat heading into the election?

Who were the candidates running?

What made this a battleground race?

This was a district where the winner received less than 55% of the vote in 2022 and the presidential candidate who won the district in 2022 is of a unlike political party than the near recent state legislative election winner in the district, and the incumbent is not on the ballot this year. Brandt Iden (R) was first elected in 2014. He was re-elected in 2018, where he received 51.4 per centum of the vote and defeated his Democratic challenger by a margin of two.8 percentage points. Iden did non file to run for re-election in 2020. District 61 was i of 43 Michigan House of Representatives districts that Democrat Hillary Clinton (D) won in the 2022 presidential election. Clinton carried District xx by a margin of iv.33 percentage points. Barack Obama (D) won the district in the 2012 presidential election by a margin of 0.91 percentage points.

District 62

What political party controlled the seat heading into the ballot?

Who were the candidates running?

What fabricated this a battleground race?

This was a district where the winner received less than 55% of the vote in 2022 and was won past the presidential candidate of the contrary party. Jim Haadsma (D) was first elected in 2018, where he received 51.8 percent of the vote and defeated his Republican challenger by a margin of three.6 percentage points. District 62 was one of 67 Michigan House of Representatives districts that Republican Donald Trump (D) won in the 2022 presidential ballot. Trump carried Commune 62 by a margin of 2.3 percentage points. Barack Obama (D) won the commune in the 2012 presidential election by a margin of 11.49 percentage points.

Commune 67

What party controlled the seat heading into the election?

Who were the candidates running?

What made this a battlefield race?

This was a district where the winner received less than 55% of the vote in 2018. Kara Hope (D) was get-go elected in 2018, where she received 53.vii pct of the vote and defeated her Republican challenger by a margin of nine.eight percentage points and her Libertarian challenger by a margin of 51.3 percentage points. District 67 was one of 43 Michigan Business firm of Representatives districts that Democrat Hillary Clinton (D) won in the 2022 presidential election. Clinton carried District 67 by a margin of ii.99 per centum points. Barack Obama (D) won the district in the 2012 presidential election by a margin of 9.32 per centum points.

District 72

What party controlled the seat heading into the ballot?

Who were the candidates running?

What made this a battleground race?

This was a district where the winner received less than 55% of the vote in 2018. Steven Johnson (R) was get-go elected in 2016. He was re-elected in 2018, where he received 53.7 percent of the vote and defeated his Autonomous challenger by a margin of 10.iii percentage points and his Libertarian challenger by 50.7 percentage points. District 72 was one of 67 Michigan House of Representatives districts that Republican Donald Trump (D) won in the 2022 presidential election. Trump carried Commune 72 past a margin of 9.61 percentage points. Mitt Romney (R) won the district in the 2012 presidential election by a margin of 13.41 percentage points.

Commune 93

What party controlled the seat heading into the election?

Who were the candidates running?

What fabricated this a battleground race?

This was a commune where the winner received less than 55% of the vote in 2018. Graham Filler (R) was first elected in 2018, where he received 52.v percent of the vote and defeated his Democratic challenger by a margin of 7.9 percentage points and his Libertarian challenger by 49.5 percentage points. District 93 was one of 67 Michigan House of Representatives districts that Republican Donald Trump (D) won in the 2022 presidential election. Trump carried District 93 by a margin of 9.61 per centum points. Paw Romney (R) won the district in the 2012 presidential election by a margin of 6.64 percentage points.

District 98

What party controlled the seat heading into the election?

Who were the candidates running?

What made this a battleground race?

This was a district where the winner received less than 55% of the vote in 2018. Annette Glenn (R) was commencement elected in 2018, where she received 52 percent of the vote and defeated her Democratic challenger by a margin of four percentage points. District 98 was ane of 67 Michigan House of Representatives districts that Republican Donald Trump (D) won in the 2022 presidential election. Trump carried District 98 by a margin of 18.62 pct points. Manus Romney (R) won the commune in the 2012 presidential election by a margin of 13.03 percentage points.

District 99

What party controlled the seat heading into the election?

Who were the candidates running?

What made this a battleground race?

This was a district where the winner received less than 55% of the vote in 2018. Roger Hauck (R) was start elected in 2016. He was re-elected in 2018, where he received 53.4 pct of the vote and defeated his Democratic challenger by a margin of six.viii percentage points. District 99 was one of 67 Michigan House of Representatives districts that Republican Donald Trump (D) won in the 2022 presidential election. Trump carried District 99 by a margin of xi.89 percent points. Barack Obama (D) won the district in the 2012 presidential election by a margin of 2.vii percent points.

District 104

What party controlled the seat heading into the election?

Who were the candidates running?

What made this a battleground race?

This was a commune where the winner received less than 55% of the vote in 2018. Larry Inman (R) was kickoff elected in 2014. He was re-elected in 2018, where he received fifty.four percent of the vote and defeated his Democratic challenger by a margin of .8 percentage points. Inman did non file to run for re-election in 2020. District 104 was one of 67 Michigan Firm of Representatives districts that Republican Donald Trump (D) won in the 2022 presidential election. Trump carried District 104 by a margin of 12.53 percentage points. Manus Romney (R) won the district in the 2012 presidential election by a margin of 11.81 percentage points.

District 110

What political party controlled the seat heading into the election?

Who were the candidates running?

What made this a battleground race?

This was a district where the winner received less than 55% of the vote in 2018. Gregory Markkanen (R) was first elected in 2018, where he received 50.8 pct of the vote and defeated his Autonomous challenger by a margin of 1.six percentage points. District 110 was one of 67 Michigan House of Representatives districts that Republican Donald Trump (D) won in the 2022 presidential election. Trump carried District 110 by a margin of xviii.96 percentage points. Mitt Romney (R) won the district in the 2012 presidential election past a margin of iv.58 pct points.

Battlefield races map

Campaign finance

See likewise: Michigan House of Representatives elections, 2020/Campaign finance

The section and tables below incorporate information from financial reports submitted to state agencies. Districts and elections are grouped in sections of 10. To view data for a district, click on the appropriate bar below to aggrandize it. The data is gathered and made bachelor by Transparency USA.

Incumbents who were non re-elected

Encounter as well: Annual State Legislative Competitiveness Report: Vol. 10, 2020

Incumbents defeated in the general election

Two incumbents lost in the Nov. 3 full general election. Those incumbents were:

Name	Political party	Part
Sheryl Kennedy	Democratic	House District 48
Brian Elder	Democratic	House District 96

Incumbents defeated in principal elections

No incumbents lost in the Aug. 4 primaries.

Retiring incumbents

In that location were 26 open up seats where the incumbent legislator did not file for re-election in 2020.^[four] Those incumbents were:

Proper noun	Political party	Part
Wendell Byrd	Democratic	House District 3
Isaac Robinson	Democratic	Firm District 4
LaTanya Garrett	Autonomous	Firm Commune 7
Sherry Gay-Dagnogo	Democratic	House District 8
Leslie Dear	Democratic	House District 10
Frank Liberati	Democratic	House District 13
Kristy Pagan	Democratic	House Commune 21
John Chirkun	Democratic	House Commune 22
Robert Wittenberg	Autonomous	House Commune 27
Christine Greig	Democratic	House District 37
Kathy Crawford	Republican	House District 38
Michael Webber	Republican	House District 45
Henry Vaupel	Republican	House District 47
Rebekah Warren	Democratic	Business firm District 55
Jason Sheppard	Republican	House District 56
Eric Leutheuser	Republican	House District 58
Aaron Miller	Republican	Business firm District 59
Jon Hoadley	Democratic	House Commune 60
Brandt Iden	Republican	House District 61
James Lower	Republican	House District 70
Lynn Afendoulis	Republican	House District 73
Shane Hernandez	Republican	Business firm District 83
Vanessa Guerra	Autonomous	House District 95
Larry Inman	Republican	House District 104
Triston Cole	Republican	House District 105
Lee Chatfield	Republican	House Commune 107

The 26 seats left open up in 2022 represented a lower-than-average number relative to the preceding 5 elections. The table beneath shows the number of open seats in each election held between 2010 and 2020.

Open up Seats in Michigan Firm of Representatives elections: 2010 - 2020
Year	Total seats	Open seats	Seats with incumbents running for re-election
2020	110	26 (24 percentage)	84 (76 percent)
2018	110	43 (39 percent)	67 (61 percent)
2016	110	forty (36 percent)	seventy (64 percentage)
2014	110	41 (37 percentage)	69 (63 percent)
2012	110	18 (16 percentage)	92 (84 pct)
2010	110	48 (44 pct)	62 (56 percent)

Redistricting in Michigan

Meet besides: Redistricting in Michigan

In Michigan, a non-politician commission is responsible for drawing both congressional and country legislative district plans. The commission comprises 13 members, including iv Democrats, four Republicans, and five unaffiliated voters or members of small-scale parties. In social club for a map to exist enacted, at least seven members must vote for it, including at least two Democrats, two Republicans, and two members not affiliated with either major party.^[5]

The Michigan Contained Citizens Redistricting Commission prepared this certificate specifically explaining the redistricting process after the 2022 census.

Procedure to become a candidate

Meet also: Election access requirements for political candidates in Michigan

For major political party candidates

See statutes: Michigan Election Law, "Preparation and Filing of Nominating Petitions; Fees"

Political parties whose main candidate received at least v per centum of the total votes cast for all candidates for Michigan Secretary of State at the most contempo general election are considered major parties and must generally nominate their candidates by primary election.^[6]

A major party candidate for governor, the United states of america Senate, the United States House of Representatives, or the land legislature must file an affidavit of identity and nominating petition by four:00 p.g. on the 15th Tuesday preceding the primary election. Candidates for secretarial assistant of country and attorney general are not nominated by primary, but by convention.^{[seven] [8] [9]}

The affirmation of identity requires the candidate to provide basic identifying data (such as proper noun, residential and mailing address, the function being sought, etc.). The affidavit too includes a entrada finance compliance statement, which the candidate must sign earlier a notary public.^[viii]

Nominating petition signature requirements vary co-ordinate to the population of the electoral division (e.g., entire state, congressional commune, state legislative district, etc.) and are summarized in the table below.^[10]

Statutory signature requirements for major party candidates
Population of balloter division	Minimum signatures	Maximum signatures
0 - nine,999	iii	10
x,000 - 24,999	20	50
25,000 - 49,999	50	100
fifty,000 - 74,999	100	200
75,000 - 99,999	200	400
100,000 - 199,999	300	500
200,000 - 499,999	500	1,000
500,000 - 999,999	1,000	ii,000
ane,000,000 - 1,999,999	2,000	iv,000
2,000,000 - iv,999,999	4,000	8,000
Over five million (statewide)	15,000	xxx,000

A major party state legislative candidate may pay a filing fee of $100 in lieu of filing a nominating petition.^[xi]

Filing paperwork for federal, statewide, and multi-county land legislative district offices must be submitted to the Michigan Secretary of State. Filing paperwork for single-canton land legislative district offices must be submitted to the advisable county clerk.^[9]

For small party candidates

Meet statutes: Michigan Ballot Law, Section 168.686a

Political parties whose chief candidate received less than 5 percent of the total votes cast for all candidates for Michigan Secretarial assistant of Country at the about recent general election are considered non-major parties and cannot nominate their candidates by chief ballot. Instead, such parties must nominate their candidates by county caucuses and state conventions. Candidates for the United States House of Representatives or the state legislature may exist nominated by county caucuses, provided that the applicable electoral district lies entirely within the boundaries of a single canton. Candidates for statewide office must exist nominated past land conventions. District candidates (e.chiliad., state legislative or congressional candidates whose districts encompass parts of more i county) may be nominated at commune caucuses held in conjunction with state conventions, provided that delegates from the district are in attendance.^{[vi] [12]}

No more than one solar day post-obit the determination of a caucus or convention, the chairperson and secretary of the caucus or convention must certify the names and mailing addresses of the selected candidates to the canton clerk (if nominated past county conclave) or Michigan Secretary of Country (if nominated by land convention). This certification must be accompanied by an affidavit of identity (the same as that filed by major party candidates) and a signed document of credence of the nomination for each candidate.^[12]

Caucuses and conventions must exist held by the date of the land primary election.^[12]

For independent candidates

See statutes: Michigan Election Law, "Candidates Without Political Political party Affiliation"

An contained candidate seeking placement on the general ballot ballot must file an affidavit of identity (the same every bit that filed past party candidates) and a qualifying petition. All filing materials must be submitted by 4:00 p.m. on the 110th day preceding the general election.^[13]

Qualifying petition signature requirements vary according to the population of the balloter division (e.g., entire state, congressional district, state legislative commune, etc.) and are summarized in the tabular array beneath.^[10]

Statutory signature requirements for independent candidates
Population of electoral division	Minimum signatures	Maximum signatures
0 - ix,999	ix	30
10,000 - 24,999	60	150
25,000 - 49,999	150	300
50,000 - 74,999	300	600
75,000 - 99,999	600	1,200
100,000 - 199,999	900	1,500
200,000 - 499,999	1,500	iii,000
500,000 - 999,999	3,000	six,000
1,000,000 - 1,999,999	6,000	12,000
two,000,000 - four,999,999	12,000	24,000
Over v million (statewide)	30,000	60,000

Signatures on qualifying petitions must exist collected in the 180 days prior to the appointment the petition is filed. Any signatures collected prior to that will non be counted.

Filing paperwork for federal, statewide, and multi-canton state legislative district offices must exist submitted to the Michigan Secretary of State. Filing paperwork for single-canton land legislative district offices must be submitted to the appropriate canton clerk.^[9]

For write-in candidates

In lodge to have his or her votes tallied, a write-in candidate must submit a declaration of intent to exist a write-in candidate to the appropriate filing official by 4:00 p.m. on the second Fri immediately preceding an election.^[14]

Filing paperwork for federal, statewide, and multi-county state legislative district offices must be submitted to the Michigan Secretarial assistant of Country. Filing paperwork for single-county state legislative commune offices must be submitted to the appropriate canton clerk.^[9]

Candidate proper name conventions

Michigan police force establishes the following conventions to govern how a candidate's proper noun tin be rendered on an ballot ballot:^[15]

1. A candidate "may specify that both his or her given name and center name, or only a middle proper name, shall appear on the election."
2. A candidate "may specify that either an initial or a recognized diminutive for the candidate's given name or middle name, or for both, shall appear on the election."
3. A candidate cannot apply a "nickname that is not a recognized diminutive for the candidate's given proper name or middle proper name."
4. A married individual cannot "use his or her spouse'southward given name, middle name, or a diminutive of his or her spouse'southward given name or middle name."
5. A candidate can "specify a proper name that constitutes a common law name in accordance with Michigan Department of State Guidelines."

Vacancies

Upon the death, resignation, or removal of a fellow member of the U.S. House of Representatives, the governor must issue a call for a special election to make full the vacancy. A special primary must be held at least 20 days prior to the appointment of the special ballot. The proclamation must establish all election dates and candidate filing deadlines.^[sixteen]

2020 ballot admission requirements

The tabular array below details filing requirements for Michigan House of Representatives candidates in the 2022 ballot bicycle.

Filing requirements for state legislative candidates, 2020
Chamber proper noun	Party	Signatures required	Filing fee	Filing deadline	Source
Michigan House of Representatives	Qualified party	Varies past commune population	Due north/A	4/21/2020	Source
Michigan House of Representatives	Unaffiliated	Varies by commune population	N/A	7/16/2020	Source

Qualifications

Meet too: Country legislature candidate requirements by state

Department 7 of Commodity 4 of the Michigan Constitution states, "Each senator and representative must be a citizen of the United states, at least 21 years of age, and an elector of the district he represents. The removal of his dwelling house from the district shall be deemed a vacation of the office. No person who has been convicted of subversion or who has within the preceding twenty years been convicted of a felony involving a breach of public trust shall exist eligible for either house of the legislature."

Salaries and per diem

Encounter as well: Comparison of state legislative salaries

Land legislators
Salary	Per diem
$71,685/year	No per diem is paid. Legislators receive an expense assart of $x,800/year for session and interim. Prepare by the compensation commission. Vouchered.

When sworn in

See too: When state legislators assume office after a general election

Michigan legislators assume office at apex on the first day of Jan.

2020 battleground chamber

Run into also: State legislative battleground chambers, 2020

The Michigan House of Representatives was amid 24 country legislative chambers Ballotpedia identified equally battleground chambers for the 2022 cycle. Click here for more than information on state legislative battlegrounds.

What was at stake?

• Democrats needed to gain four seats to have control of the sleeping room in 2020.

Why was it a battlefield?

• Seats needed to flip: Democrats needed to flip four of the 110 seats up (4% of the sleeping accommodation) in society to win control of the bedchamber.

• 2018 battlefield bedroom: The Michigan House of Representatives was a battleground chamber in 2018. That year, Democrats gained six seats from Republicans and Republicans gained i seat from Democrats. Read more well-nigh the 2022 elections here.

• More than flips in 2022 than needed to change control in 2020: More than seats flipped in the 2022 ballot (seven) than needed to flip to change control of the chamber in 2022 (4).

• Race ratings: The Melt Political Report rated the Michigan House of Representatives a toss-upward chamber in 2020, pregnant both parties had a good chance to win a majority.^[17]

Michigan political history

Trifectas

A state government trifecta is a term that describes single-party authorities, when 1 political political party holds the governor's function and has majorities in both chambers of the legislature in a state government.

Michigan Party Control: 1992-2022
No Autonomous trifectas  •xiv years of Republican trifectas
Scroll left and right on the table below to view more years.

Twelvemonth	92	93	94	95	96	97	98	99	00	01	02	03	04	05	06	07	08	09	10	11	12	13	14	fifteen	xvi	17	18	19	20	21	22
Governor	R	R	R	R	R	R	R	R	R	R	R	D	D	D	D	D	D	D	D	R	R	R	R	R	R	R	R	D	D	D	D
Senate	R	R	R	R	R	R	R	R	R	R	R	R	R	R	R	R	R	R	R	R	R	R	R	R	R	R	R	R	R	R	R
Firm	D	S	S	R	R	D	D	R	R	R	R	R	R	R	R	D	D	D	D	R	R	R	R	R	R	R	R	R	R	R	R

Presidential politics in Michigan

2016 Presidential election results

U.S. presidential election, Michigan, 2016
Political party		Candidate	Vote %	Votes	Electoral votes
	Democratic	Hillary Clinton/Tim Kaine	47.iii%	2,268,839	0
	Republican	Donald Trump/Mike Pence	47.v%	2,279,543	xvi
	Libertarian	Gary Johnson/Nib Weld	3.6%	172,136	0
	Green	Jill Stein/Ajamu Baraka	1.1%	51,463	0
	U.S. Taxpayers	Darrell Lane Castle/Scott Bradley	0.3%	xvi,139	0
	Natural Law	Emidio Soltysik/Angela Nicole Walker	0%	two,209	0
	Other	Write-in votes	0.two%	8,955	0
Total Votes				4,799,284	xvi
Election results via: Michigan Department of State

Voter information

How the chief works

A chief election is an ballot in which registered voters select a candidate that they believe should be a political party's candidate for elected office to run in the general ballot. They are besides used to cull convention delegates and political party leaders. Primaries are state-level and local-level elections that take place prior to a full general ballot. Michigan utilizes an open primary arrangement, in which registered voters practice not have to exist members of a party to vote in that party's main.^{[18] [nineteen] [20] [21]}

Poll times

In Michigan, polls are open up from 7 a.1000. to 8 p.m. Eastern Time in most of the state. Dickinson, Gogebic, Fe, and Menominee counties in the Upper Peninsula are open up from seven a.grand. to 8 p.yard. Fundamental Fourth dimension. An private who is in line at the time polls close must be immune to vote.^[22]

Registration requirements

To vote in Michigan, one must be a The states citizen and a resident of Michigan. A voter must be at to the lowest degree 18 years old by Election Day.^[23]

Voters can register to vote past mail; at county, city, or township clerk's offices; or past visiting whatsoever state department branch role. Same-day registration is available.^[23]

Automatic registration

Michigan automatically registers eligible individuals to vote when they utilize for or update their driver's license or personal identification cards.

Online registration

See as well: Online voter registration

Michigan has implemented an online voter registration system. Residents can register to vote by visiting this website.

Same-day registration

Michigan allows aforementioned-day voter registration.

Residency requirements

Michigan law requires 30 days of residency in the state before a person may vote.

Verification of citizenship

See as well: Laws permitting noncitizens to vote in the United States

Michigan does not crave proof of citizenship for voter registration.

Verifying your registration

This page, administered by the Michigan Department of State, allows residents to check their voter registration status online.

Voter ID requirements

Michigan requires voters to present photo identification while voting.^[24]

The following list of accepted ID was electric current as of November 2019. Click here for the Michigan Secretary of State page on accepted ID to ensure you have the most current data.

• Michigan driver's license
• Michigan personal identification carte du jour
• Current driver's license or personal ID card issued by another state
• Current federal or land government-issued photo ID
• Current U.Southward. passport
• Current military identification card with photo
• Current student identification with photo from a loftier schoolhouse or an accredited institution of higher education
• Current tribal identification card with photo.

A voter who does not have an acceptable grade of identification can cast a ballot by signing an affidavit.^[25]

Voters can obtain a state identification card at a secretarial assistant of land branch office for $10. Voters over the historic period of 65, voters who are blind, and voters whose driving privileges take been terminated due to a physical or mental disability can obtain an identification card for gratis. Additionally, voters who can present a reason for having the fee waived may too obtain an ID for free. Visit the Michigan secretary of land'south page or phone call (888) SOS-MICH (767-6424) for more information.^[25]

Early voting

Michigan permits early voting in the course of in-person absentee voting. For more than information, click here.

Absentee voting

Meet also

• Michigan House of Representatives
• Michigan State Legislature
• State legislative elections, 2020

External links

• Michigan Country Legislature

Footnotes

1. ↑ Michigan Secretary of State, "2020 Michigan Candidate Listing, accessed July 21, 2020
2. ↑ Jocelyn Benson, Secretary of State, Section of Land, "2020 Michigan Candidate List," accessed April 23, 2020
3. ↑ The Cook Political Report, "July Update: Handicapping the 2022 Country Legislature Races," July 22, 2020
4. ↑ Ballotpedia defines an incumbent as retiring if the incumbent did not file for role or filed for office but withdrew, was disqualified, or otherwise left a race in a fashion other than losing the master, principal runoff, or convention. If an incumbent runs as a write-in candidate, Ballotpedia does not consider them to be retiring. If an incumbent runs in the aforementioned chamber for a different seat, Ballotpedia does not consider them to be retiring.
5. ↑ Michigan Radio, "Redistricting proposal passes in Michigan," November 6, 2018
6. ↑ ^{6.0 half dozen.i} Michigan Election Constabulary, "Department 168.532," accessed February 26, 2014
7. ↑ Michigan Ballot Law, "Section 168.551," accessed February 26, 2014
8. ↑ ^{8.0 8.one} Michigan Department of State, "Affidavit of Identity and Receipt of Filing," accessed February 26, 2014
9. ↑ ^{nine.0 9.i 9.ii 9.3} Michigan Department of State, "Filing Requirements: Secretarial assistant of State, Attorney Full general, 2022 Election Cycle," accessed Feb 26, 2014
10. ↑ ^{10.0 10.i} Michigan Ballot Law, "Section 168.544f," accessed Feb 26, 2014
11. ↑ Michigan Election Police, "Section 168.163," accessed Feb 26, 2014
12. ↑ ^{12.0 12.ane 12.2} Michigan Election Constabulary, "Section 168.686a," accessed February 26, 2014
13. ↑ Michigan Election Constabulary, "Section 168.590c," accessed Feb 26, 2014
14. ↑ Michigan Election Police force, "Section 168.737a," accessed Feb 26, 2014
15. ↑ Michigan Secretary of Country, "Affirmation of Identity and Receipt of Filing," accessed August 15, 2017
16. ↑ Michigan Election Law, "Section 168.145," accessed November 30, 2017
17. ↑ The Cook Political Report, "July Update: Handicapping the 2022 State Legislature Races," July 22, 2020
18. ↑ NCSL,"State Primary Election Types," accessed October 25, 2019
19. ↑ FairVote,"Primaries," accessed Oct 25, 2019
20. ↑ Ballotpedia research conducted December 26, 2013, through January three, 2014, researching and analyzing various state websites and codes.
21. ↑ Michigan.gov,"Questions and Answers: Michigan's Presidential Principal," accessed October 25, 2019
22. ↑ Michigan Secretary of Country, "Often Asked Questions: Elections and Voting," accessed October 17, 2019
23. ↑ ^{23.0 23.1} Michigan Secretary of Land, "Registering to Vote," accessed October vii, 2019
24. ↑ Michigan.gov, "Detect to Voters: Voter Identification Requirement in Issue," accessed Oct 3, 2019
25. ↑ ^{25.0 25.1} Michigan Secretary of Country, "A Guide to Voter Identification at the Polls," accessed October 3, 2019

Leadership

Speaker of the House:Jason Wentworth

Representatives

Republican Party (55)

Democratic Party (51)

Vacancies (4)

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Source: https://ballotpedia.org/Michigan_House_of_Representatives_elections,_2020